Christopher Lydon interviews George Lakoff about Moral Politics, Language, and Linguistics.#
In Part Two, I begin with the paradox of our times: that we are learning to live with both an information revolution and a culture of propaganda. "What the Right has done," Lakoff answered, "is create a populist art form known as the rant." He laments the lost language of world leadership: who makes good use these days of key words like fairness, freedom, trust, cooperation, treaty obligations, the values of the United Nations charter, respect, competence, responsibility and openness? Lakoff sets Howard Dean's language and body-language in the Harry Truman tradition. Dean is "forceful, serious, honest--not namby-pamby." He thinks that a medical doctor makes "a very good messenger." He wishes Dean would campaign in the South around doctor's visits to Veterans Hospitals. "Talk to the patients and the doctors there about what it means to fight in a war--about what happens to you... and what happens to the other people you see." Lakoff thinks Dean and the Democrats in general are "not there yet."
A very fascinating conversation, particularly the parts about how the conservatives have much different values than the progressives and compete in both funding strategies and language. Lakoff says that because the conservatives are looser with money and put it where the biggest bang is, rather than spreading out a little bit to "people who need help," they're able to get much more productive work done. On the language note, he makes comments about how if you frame a question in a particular way it can vastly change the way that any answer is interpreted. Definitely go listen to it.
I went and read an article on Alternet by George Lakoff about the California re-election. It was verrry interesting, because Lakoff writes about his many theories and his book, Moral Politics.#
In 'Moral Politics,' I suggested that voters vote their identity — they vote on the basis of who they are, what values they have, and who and what they admire. A certain number of voters identify themselves with their self-interest and vote accordingly. But that is the exception rather than the rule. There are other forms of personal identification — with one's ethnicity, with one's values, with cultural stereotypes, and with culture heroes. The most powerful forms of identification so far as elections are concerned are with values and corresponding cultural stereotypes. The Republicans have discovered this and it is a major reason why they have been winning elections — despite being in a minority. Democrats have not yet figured this out.
The 'Moral Politics' discovery is that models of idealized family structure lie at the heart of our politics — less literally than metaphorically. The very notion of the founding fathers uses a metaphor of the nation as family, not as something we think actively about, but as way of structuring our understanding of the enormous hard-to-conceptualize social group, the nation, in terms of something closer to home, the family. It is something we do automatically, usually without consciously thinking about it.
[...]
In addition, Davis made the bad mistake of accepting the DLC's metaphor of campaigning as marketing. In the DLC model, you look for a list of particular issues that a majority of people, including those on left, support. In the last congressional election it was prescription drugs, social security, and a woman's right to choose. If necessary, you "move to the right" — adopt some right-wing values in hope of getting "centrist" voters. Davis, for example, favored the death penalty, tough sentencing, and supported the prison guards' union. It's a self-defeating strategy. Conservatives have been winning elections without moving to the left.
By presenting a laundry list of issues, Davis and other democrats fail to present a moral vision — a coherent identity with a powerful cultural stereotype — that defines the very identity of the voters they are trying to reach. A list of issues is not a moral vision. Indeed, many Democrats were livid that Arnold did not run on the issues. He didn't need to. His very being activated the strict father model — the heart of the moral vision of conservative Republicans and the most common response to fear and uncertainty.
Courtney links to 10 Habits of Highly Annoying Bloggers by Jeremy Zawodny.#
Bloggers who don't enable comments on their blogs.
Bloggers who rarely produce original content, instead simply aggregating links to other blogs that I already read.
Bloggers who don't provide any "about me" info on their blog, or pointers to it elsewhere on their site. I like to know more about the people I'm reading.
Bloggers who react but rarely act. Commenting on what other people say or do is interesting, but I'm annoyed by folks who never seem to have original material. (Yes, this is like #2 but it's not quite the same.)
Ouch, I suck.
Rick Heller figures out some statistics about what candidates are being blogged about.#
Which candidates do bloggers post about most? Just because a candidate is spoken about does not mean the campaign is succeeding. But in the absence of gaffes or scandals, mention of a candidate's name is one measure of interest in the campaign.
To come up with some numbers, I've written a script to query theFeedster search engine for posts over the last week which mention the Democratic presidential contenders. Feedster is a search engine which uses indexes and searches RSS feeds produced by blogs and news services. The summary data below includes items which appeared in blogs, and in major online media such as nytimes.com. Inspection of the source data suggests to me that the majority of posts are from blogs rather than major media, but I have yet to quantify this. While Feedster does not comprehensively index every blog and online new source, there is no indication that its data sources are skewed in a way which would favor any particular candidate.
Kaye Trammell wonders how to capture the largest political party in America.#
Back to the question at hand: What can we do to increase political participation? The answer to me seems obvious. Rocking the vote didn't work. We need to blog the vote.
Blogging the Vote 101:
- Read a political blog, regardless of whether or not you agree with what it says (even better if you don't!)
- Send your friends links to posts on political blogs
- Start blogging about politics yourself
- Visit candidate blogs & comment there
- Demand substance from candidate blogs
Registering to vote is not enough. We must educate ourselves, get involved, vote & stay engaged to ensure our demands are met.
Andrew Sullivan is right: the revolution will be blogged. Let's do it one post at a time.
Real Live Preacher will tell the real story of Christmas over the next few weeks. "The Christmas Story Uncut."#
Finally, three kings did not appear at his birth bringing gifts. The bible says that magi came, stargazing priests of ancient Persian tradition. The number of magi is not specified, and in any case, they did not arrive until perhaps two years later. By that time, Mary and Joseph had moved into a house. The magi story is from Matthew's gospel and has no real connection to the actual birth of Jesus.
It seems the real Christmas story is lacking many of our favorite elements. Perhaps you are wondering what kind of story might be left without the donkey and the animals in the barn, without the busy but kindly innkeeper, without the rickety manger, and without the stunning gifts lying in the straw.
Tom McDonald writes about Organ Donation.#
So we come to organ donation. One would think that after my experience, I would have the proper docs on the back of my driver's license - a pink card indicating that my organs can be donated. I do not. But my wife knows that I do indeed want to donate my organs at the proper time, defined by her. If I am truly dead, someone can ask her and she can answer. But it is not safe (IMO) for me to allow the hospital to make this sort of decision with an invite on the back of my I.D. Why? Because I don't trust them. I don't trust them to make the necessary effort to save *me* when there is profit in my not having been saved. It makes me feel bad for the potential donors which might lose out because of this conflict of interest.
I've seen wealthy people with recent kidney failures "magically" get kidneys while those who have suffered for years are passed over. There is supposed to be a "check" in place to thwart this sort of thing but it (IMO) is circumvented quite regularly. No no, I'll wait 'til my family is ready to give up my organs.
Andrew Bayer links to Hiwatha Bray on Google in the Boston Globe and criticizes Dave Winer.#
The article:
Winer says that Google may crush rival blogging systems like Radio Userland.
He points to the popular Google Toolbar program that's attached to millions of Web browsers. The toolbar makes it easy to do Google searches and block pop-up ads, but it also contains a link to Google's Blogger service. Microsoft's critics once warned that the company would use its browser toolbars to steer people to Microsoft products. Winer sees Google trying to pull the same stunt.
"Do they have a right to do it? Absolutely," Winer admits. "But I also have a right to hate them."
Dave Winer responds,
Bottom-line, I said Google screwed up by putting Blogger on the toolbar, a few weeks after promising they wouldn't do anything to favor Blogger. It made it impossible to trust them, and their business is built on trust. Google could have helped the whole blogging community, and it's not clear why they didn't -- it's not as if they make any money off Blogger, it's a freebie. They did the small, selfish thing. That's why I think they don't have what it takes to be a leader.
About Hiawatha Bray, the Boston Globe and professional journalists in general, this piece is a perfect demo why I hold them in such low regard. He's really writing a column, he thinks they pull "stunts" and "crush" small competitors, but instead of having the guts to say it himself, he puts the words in my mouth. He should become a columnist, write opinion pieces, or become a software industry leader, and test his ideas in the market.
Andrew Bayer comments on Dave's response,
What exactly is Dave saying here? That Google screwed over the blogging community by providing a link to a free blogging service - which they happen to own? Am I missing something here? Actually, that brings up a bigger question - as best as I can tell, Dave Winer does more harm than good to the blogging community as a whole, with his political games on formats, his single-minded obsession with the blog as the greatest thing since movable type (no pun intended) and himself as Gutenberg, his insistence on openness and flexibility - unless you're talking about doing things differently from HIM, etc... Yes, Dave's done some fantastic work with RSS and aggregators, but is he really that important any more? He doesn't work on Radio/Manila/Frontier any more. RSS 2.0 is already near being replaced by Atom. Is Dave Winer anything more than just a talking head at this point? Is there any reason we should pay any more attention to him than anyone else?
In the comments Xian tells Andrew why Dave is important,
His new Channel Z project is the perfect example of Dave as a doer instead of just a talker. The big problem with blogs so far has been the information-retrieval/KMi ssues. Reverse chron is a great way to enter data and a reasonable way to find the latest info in a given channel, but over time the archives get buried, the context gets lost, and there's very little hierarchical information to work with. Sure, he's doing it with his flawed RSS and OPML specs, but what's he's doing still looks very cool and is likely to influence the design of future weblogging tools. I think in the long run people will want faceted data that can be viewed via a number of different keys. I'm not willing to embrace Radio to get these benefits, but I'm still watching Dave's live experiment with great interest, even taking into account some of my frustration with his politics (in the human sense, not in the sense of government).
I'm incredibly biased, but I agree with Xian. At first glance anyone can seem like they are doing nothing but pushing around hot air but if you stop jumping to conclusions and put away your biases you often learn something you never knew.
David Weinberger writes about passion and decisiveness.#
Granted, we're not talking about Nazism here, but what do you do with a pointy-haired boss who is passionate about creating a truly oppressive, soul-less business environment for the people who report to him? It'd be foollish to deny that PHB's can ever be passionate. There are Taylorist guys with stopwatches dedicated to squeezing the life out of an organization who are completely committed to what they're doing: They spend their spare time reading about it, they can't wait to tell you about it, and they sleep well at night convinced that every day they're making the world a little better.
So, no, passion isn't enough. Passionate oppression is no better than dispassionate oppression. (It might be worse. I don't know.) But decisiveness is often the opposite of passion. It wants to end the suspense and take an act, any act. It doesn't like the doubt and uncertainty that is built into passion because decisiveness doesn't like possibility. It wants the future to be nailed down, and the decision is the first bang of the hammer. Decisiveness is essentially disengaged from the openness that is the future. Passion is the embrace of that openness. Just think about the difference between a manager who is overly-decisive and one who is passionate about the company's reason for existence.
mediaTIC writes something nice about me.#
Makeoutcity.com est un incroyable blog de citations au quotidien sur les nouvelles technologies. Il essaye et c'est là sa particularité, de saisir le chemin d'une conversation telle qu'elle a pu naître quelque part, rebondir sur un autre blog, mentionnée dans les commentaires... C'est véritablement atypique et l'on peut ainsi suivre le chemin d'un débat ou d'un argumentaire... Du point de vue de l'auteur-éditeur de Make Out City, tout de même ;-)
I really like his characterization of makeoutcity.com: It's like a daily newspaper, made possible through recent technologies, that will follow a story through quotation found anywhere, in a blog, to another, in the comments of another. They're all the same an get equal footing.
I'm trying to create a prototype of what I think will be a very useful form of content. Everyone on the Internet complains about it being hard to find useful content and to get their useful content seen by someone else. Automatic systems like Google aren't working in my opinion. They make the link-rich link-richer and have very naive means of finding what is worth reading about a given keyword. I think what will be more useful is a slew of real people reading websites, and linking and categorizing that which is interesting.
Right now I'm working on the reading and linking and I'm thinking about the categorization. But this is why I'm so excited about Channel Z from Dave Winer. It will make the whole process of creating such resources much easier.
mediaTIC links to Lou writing on the criticism of blogs.#
Moi je trouve qu'il vaux mieux passer sa vie sur internet à raconter sa vie, etc que de passer sa vie sur internet à critiquer ceux qui racontent leur vie.
Il y a aussi les réactionnaires; les blogs ce n'est plus ce que c'était, maintenant il y a plus de blogs de m... que de bons blogs, nous les bons blogs soutenons-nous pour rejeter en bloc tous les nouveaux qui ont un autre style que le nôtre.
Lou writes that she would rather live her life in the world and write about it on her blog, rather than spend her live criticizing people who write on blogs. And that the other types of criticism are equally foolish: those who say that blogs are nothing new at all, just pamphlets on the Internet; or those elitist bloggers who think all the new blogs are watering down the style and making it less interesting.
Will R. at Weblogg-ed writes about the difference between using weblogs and blogging.#
This is an important distinction for a couple of reasons. One, I've really come to believe that the act of blogging can be a valuable way to learn to write more effectively. I know there have been a lot of definitions of what Web logs are, but I'm not sure that is the case with the act of blogging. To me, the process of blogging is, most of the time, an ongoing series of steps: 1. Find and read material that is relevant to your life. 2. Capture the essence of this relevant reading, give credit to it's source, and synthesize those ideas into a piece of writing that advances a personal, perhaps greater understanding of that topic 3. Publish that writing for response and for perhaps pushing someone else's thinking on the subject. 4.Read some more. It's a process that I think teaches and practices a great deal of critical thinking, information literacy, research, collaboration and composition skills that on one level I think may be difficult to replicate with any other writing instruction. I know traditional expository writing instruction comes close, but rarely is there the personal interest in the writing that blogging provides. And it is that personal interest that I think helps writers really own the process and make it real, which in turn leads to some real learning.
But I'm wondering today if that kind of writing is truly possible in schools, both for students and teachers.
Jane writes about ROCK.#
The message of Andrew W.K. is the same as the message of Souris and Justin: "Do all the things that you love. Never let down. Don't stop living in the red." Go for what you believe in, trust in yourself, and just do what you love, to the ultimate of your ability. Otherwise there's no point to life at all.
And that is the essence of Rock. As I wrote in my rant, Rock is not merely a musical genre. It is an approach to life. When you ROCK, you throw yourself body and soul into whatever it is you've chosen to do. It doesn't matter what that is, along as you believe.
And quality rises. Passion confirms. Never bow to trends or public opinion, because those are fickle products of our modern society. Trust in yourself. And be open to a different idea of success than the one fed you by happy televised images or ambitious parents. Find your own success.
The only thing that can truly guide you - is you. And when you have that, success will simply come to you as naturally as rain to the earth.
Ralph Waldo Emerson in Self-Reliance:
I read the other day some verses written by an eminent painter which were original and not conventional. The soul always hears an admonition in such lines, let the subject be what it may. The sentiment they instil is of more value than any thought they may contain. To believe your own thought, to believe that what is true for you in your private heart is true for all men, — that is genius. Speak your latent conviction, and it shall be the universal sense; for the inmost in due time becomes the outmost,—— and our first thought is rendered back to us by the trumpets of the Last Judgment. Familiar as the voice of the mind is to each, the highest merit we ascribe to Moses, Plato, and Milton is, that they set at naught books and traditions, and spoke not what men but what they thought. A man should learn to detect and watch that gleam of light which flashes across his mind from within, more than the lustre of the firmament of bards and sages. Yet he dismisses without notice his thought, because it is his. In every work of genius we recognize our own rejected thoughts: they come back to us with a certain alienated majesty. Great works of art have no more affecting lesson for us than this. They teach us to abide by our spontaneous impression with good-humored inflexibility then most when the whole cry of voices is on the other side. Else, to-morrow a stranger will say with masterly good sense precisely what we have thought and felt all the time, and we shall be forced to take with shame our own opinion from another.
[...]
Trust thyself: every heart vibrates to that iron string. Accept the place the divine providence has found for you, the society of your contemporaries, the connection of events. Great men have always done so, and confided themselves childlike to the genius of their age, betraying their perception that the absolutely trustworthy was seated at their heart, working through their hands, predominating in all their being. And we are now men, and must accept in the highest mind the same transcendent destiny; and not minors and invalids in a protected corner, not cowards fleeing before a revolution, but guides, redeemers, and benefactors, obeying the Almighty effort, and advancing on Chaos and the Dark.
Wendy Koslow writes about how she got to Berkman.#
In a couple of weeks, I'll have been at the Berkman Center for two years.
People ask me all the time how I ended up here. Turns out I didn't do anything fancy; I met a Harvard recruiter and she gave my resume to someone in Law School HR. It was all good timing that brought me to Berkman. If you'd told me when I started that two years later I'd have had two promotions and would be editing Filter and writing the home page blog and still feeding 20 people Indian food for lunch today, I'd have thought you were nuts.
Dave Winer posts a great Jewish joke.#
Harry Pierson writes about what he disliked about the Matrix Trilogy.#
The themes of Control and Choice were very strongly represented in the original Matrix. Choice was directly represented (red pill vs. blue pill), control somewhat less so, but still there. Certainly, there was enough material in those themes for two more movies. Choice is stated bluntly in the climatic battle between Neo and Smith when Smith asks Neo why he continues to fight and Neo replies "Because I choose to". A little corny and heavy handed to be sure, but still consistent with the original theme. Smith's relation to the theme of control (or lack thereof) is also stated bluntly by Neo: "The program Smith has grown beyond your control". Choice and Control come up over and over again: [Subtle Spoilers Omitted.] Pretty much every character has to deal with Choice and Control to some degree.
However, the Brothers Wachowski apparently decided that wasn't enough, so they added all the stuff about "exiled" programs.
The Yeti posts pictures of the girl he's dating.#
So, I decided to put up pictures of the woman I'm dating. Some are digital, some are the camera phone, and one is scanned.
I'm aware this is quite possibly an invasion of privacy - so I'm only leaving them up for today.
Go to my online photo album here.
Richard links to Colby Cosh commenting on the whole "McJob" thing and the true meaning of McDonalds.#
We are never going to stop regarding large corporations without suspicion, nor should we, but one wishes the "Mc-" prefix could be used in other, gentler ways. A 1998 collection of anthropological essays called "Golden Arches East" pointed out that tidy restrooms were all but unknown in Hong Kong restaurants before the global McMenace arrived with its nitpicky customer service. Maybe a well-kept bathroom should be called a McJohn? In Russia, customers of the first Moscow McDonald's had to be told that the personnel weren't mocking them, but were merely offering an unfamiliar Western treat -- service with a smile. Snort if you like, but how much less tolerable would our emotionally frosty McWorld be if food servers were encouraged to show their true feelings at all times? Can we consider praising friendly business establishments for their McPoliteness?
And let's note that, in one clear sense, Mr. Coupland's "McJob" is a bum rap. I find it decidedly odd that McD's should have become such a notorious symbol of globalization, considering that it's a franchise operation. When irony-deficient anti-globalization protesters trash a McDonald's shop front, they are usually venting their australopithecine rage on a locally owned business. The evil Golden Arches have provided financial independence and hands-on business training to tens of thousands of homegrown entrepreneurs in every corner of the globe. This is not to be dismissed just because one doesn't like the sauce on a Big Mac. Owning your own restaurant is really the ultimate "McJob."
Alexander Payne writes about terrible college campuses.#
I am thinking seriously of leaving my school, UMBC. I need to leave this place between Baltimore and Nowhere, MD. I need to leave this place where nobody makes friends outside their student organizations and their fraternities-without-frat-houses, where they eat lunch in groups and commute home alone in the evening, the campus grounds left starving for presence and activity. I can sit out at night by the beautiful man-made pond where the geese swim when it's warm and nobody walks by for hour stretches. It's not that it's a bad place, or that I cannot learn what I need to learn here. It's that if I'm going to do this college thing, where they tell me I'm to expand my horizons and meet people and acculturate, I should do it some place with culture and people and horizon expansion mechanisms. I'm a depressive geek who's never had a big circle of friends and even I'm having trouble at this smallish, technical, trying-not-be-a-commuter campus; it's much worse for more the extroverted Scott, the one good friend I've made here, who also has a mind to leave. It's an odd campus.
Peter Lindberg writes about what scientists and programmers have in common.#
There's a link between science and software development in that scientists and programmers are different from the prevalent image of them. I've been thinking about whether this can be shown using Kuhn's notions of normal and extraordinary science. But I'm not sure yet.
In science, the modus operandi is what Kuhn calls normal science, which is research based on a paradigm. It's not about invention, but of researching things anticipated by it, of articulating it. In software development, however, there seems to be more inventing going on. Software projects definitely need a strong shared vision, which is an important function of the paradigm in science, but for each feature to be implemented, innovation is required (albeit innovation within the constraints of the shared vision, metaphor, paradigm, or whatever). So there are commonalities, but I'm not sure of how far they go.
Moxie writes to the jerk who hit her car.#
I just want to send a shout out to the fucker who steamrolled my go cart — learn to parallel park you asshat. Learn to write your name and phone number, it will come in handy. Learn some goddamn accountability. You hit it, you pay for it. Or at least that's the way it works for people who have a conscience. Read about karma, because you have a ton of hot steaming shit headed your way.
That is all.
Moxie has an amazing conversation with a hipster.#
Tony Pierce says to keep rockin'.#
so much changes so fast my friends that it could change for the good, even if you dont see the light at the end of the tunnel.
you'll have to trust me on this.
one thing that i did when i was in my darkest hour was this: if i thought i was going to take a dangerous risky dumbass risk, i first asked out a super hot girl to the movies.
if she said no, i asked out a girl even hotter than her.
if she said no, i went to the movies alone.
then i wrote something.
some might say all that college angst and struggle ended up starting a pretty good habit.
keep rockin,
and drink the beer. it's there for a reason.
Krystal writes about things that make her happy.#
Warm nights
Sweatshirts borrowed from boys who smell good
[...]
Did I mentioned borrowed sweatshirts? I love them.
It couldn't be worse, but it's never been better.